Showing posts with label Catsoulis. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Catsoulis. Show all posts

Tuesday, 22 August 2017

TROVE TUESDAY 22ND AUGUST, 2017 - POWER WITHOUT GLORY





     



Today marks the fourth and final week of the National Family History Month blogging challenge for 2017... each week the Blogging Challenge has a suggested theme, based on a book by an Australian author.

 This week, we have the title..
Power Without Glory by Frank Hardy.

                                                 





                                                                                                                          Courtesy of TROVE
                                                                                                




Power Without Glory is a story of intrigue, subterfuge and the overwhelming yearning for power.. in so many ways...supported by criminal activities, political ambitions and gambling.

The characters in the story are barely disguised depictions of personalities of the time, an interesting list of some well known and  others not so well known, at least in the beginning.
List and further details courtesy of Wikipedia










Courtesy of Trove -  Frank Hardy on the left..  
details of photo ... please click to enlarge.










Families are very much the same - some become well known, some work quietly in the background. If someone were to look through my family tree, without reading any of the notes or having any idea of who the people were, they would all seem pretty much the same... ordinary people.

They might note that there are some naming patterns, they might see that they appear to have come from a number of different countries, just by their names.

If they went on to read the basic facts, they might even notice that my earliest known ancestors lived fewer years on the whole that did those of the last few generations.

What they won't see, without delving further, is just what these many generations have achieved, often in stark contrast to their original expectations.

 Take, for instance, a young Irish girl, born in Dublin in about May 1774, to father, Patrick, mother unknown.

This is just one blog post I have written about her, in conjunction with cousins.. As do many of our family, I have great admiration for Bridget, who was my fourth great grandmother. She was from a family who found themselves in trouble with the law. Her father, mother and two brothers, which is all we know about those in her family, were caught and tried for stealing. Her mother and brother were sent to America, Bridget and one brother, Patrick, to Australia, and her father was hanged in front of Kilmainham prison..

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilmainham_Gaol




      

https://stairnaheireann.net/2016/11/30/kilmainham-gaol-dublin-2/




"Patrick Eslin (father of Bridget)
The Eslin/Heslin family achieved notoriety around Co Dublin for their involvement in stealing linen and calico from bleach-greens over a period from at least 1788 until 1792.
Patrick was hanged in November 1789 for 'robbing Mr Clarke's printing yard at Palmertown'. The Freeman's Journal reported that: "Yesterday at one o'clock, Hasler (sic) condemned at the last Quarter Sessions for robbing a bleach-green of some linen, was hanged in the front of the prison at Kilmainham. The unfortunate man, who was near sixty years old, behaved himself with great composure and penitence. He begged of the surrounding multitude to pray for him, and after being launched into eternity, expired without a struggle. This principally arose from the dexterity of the county hangman, who is remarkable for his adroitness in giving his subjects for mortality an easy exit - the very reverse of the practice of the New Prison, whose wretches have been seen expiring twenty-seven minutes in torture. One son of the above convict, concerned in the crime for which he suffered, though condemned along with his father for death, has been reprieved for transportation. Another of his sons remains for trial, in the same prison, on a capital charge. Sensible of the situation of his family, into which the father had probably led them, his departure from life must be accompanied with tenfold anguish, if susceptible of any degree of human feeling." from "A Nimble Fingered Tribe" - Barbara Hall

We haven't been able to trace her mother and brother in America as far as I know. Bridget was convicted in July 1792, in Dublin, for stealing calico off the drying green. There are many descendants of Bridget and many of us have been working together to find out all we can.. the following is courtesy of Bev Woodman, one of my Hobbs Cousins...

Bridget was tried in July 1792 in Dublin Ireland and was then transported to Cork by ship to await transportation aboard the Sugar Cane.  The ship sailed on 13th April 1793 so she would have been in custody for about 9 months waiting to sail.  She was only 18 years old but at least had a friend or relative, Mary Hughes on board with her, along with Joseph Kearns who would have also been known to the family.  Bridget's brother, Patrick, was aboard another ship of that fleet, The Boddingtons, but whether Bridget knew this or not is unknown. Unlike Robert's trip, all aboard the Sugar Cane arrived on the 17th September 1793 in good health with the loss of one life (execution) on the trip.
Never-the-less Bridget was only 18, her father had been executed, her mother and another brother (John) had been transported elsewhere and she and Patrick were now in a new colony just over five years after it had been first settled.  Things would have looked so alien, I can only feel that she felt scared and frightened at what lay ahead of her.  At this stage we can only guess that she was either sent to the Female Factory at Parramatta or to the farms at Toongabbie, however sometime possibly in in late1795 she met Robert Hobbs and their first of nine children was born (registered Sydney) on the 19th September 1796.  All other children after that were born in the Hawkesbury area, most of them at Pitt Town.
I often sit and think what they may have felt, initially elated that the trip was over, scared about the prospects for spending the rest of your life in a strange alien place.  Sailing into Sydney Harbour they would have seen nothing but bushland , with strange trees and huge rocky outcrops, strange birds with strange sounds, strange beasts (kangaroos), aborigines quietly observing this strange sailing vessel and the white people on board, and on arrival on shore, looking aghast at the primitive conditions that they would have had to accept in their daily life. They were plunged into a society primarily made up of the military and convicts - and they would have been plunged into the middle of the worst of society, all battling to cope with their own nightmares.  Hopefully for Bridget some kindly person gave her a roof over her head and helped her through these first couple of years until she married Robert.
What is known after that is that she lived the rest of her life with Robert, raised nine children, lived and laboured at Pitt Town on their own land and died in on the 25th October, 1843, four and a half years after Robert who died on the 23rd February 1839.  They are both buried together in Pitt Town Cemetery although there is no mention of Bridget on Robert's well preserved head stone. We should all feel very proud of what this couple endured and that they fought hard to survive and raise a family in the harshest of conditions. * Courtesy of Bev Woodman, Hobbs cousin

N.B. Bridget is now recognised with a joint plaque with Robert, a group effort by a number of our Hobbs cousins.





Bridget married Robert Hobbs, a fellow convict, at St. Matthews Cof E, Windsor, NSW, on Oct 30, 1815. By that time, they already had eight children, the last being born after their marriage.

Both Bridget and Robert were granted their freedom and were accepted as respectable members of the community. Today there  are hundreds of descendants...now that is both glory and power.

Bridget's Certificate of Freedom

I have written about my Greek grandfather's life a number of times...  let me take you back a little further to his father, Haralambos (Harry) Catsoulis, born in or near Potamos, on the small Greek island of Kythera/Kythira.  I have no dates for him. I do know that he married Maria Fardouly and that they had five children... Eleni,  Panagiotitsa (son), Stavroula, George born about 1873 (who migrated to California, America in 1903), and Theodore Haralambos Catsoulis born 21 June, 1878, in Potamos.

 Theodore (Theo), my grandfather, married Chrisanthe Coroneo in April 1904, in the Holy Virgin Church, Potamos.

Potamos- Church of the Virgin Mary of Illariotissa



Chrisanthe, born on May 12th, 1882,  was the youngest child of Konstandine Coroneo and Stavroula Megaloconomos' 10 children.  They were Eleni (b 1854), Theodora (b 1856), Spero (Sam b 1858), Menas (Mick b 1865), Stamatico (b 1868), Marigo (b 1869), Yannis (John b 1874), Kosma (Con b 1877), Panagioti (Peter b 1879) and then Chrisanthe.

I know that Panagioti (Peter) migrated to Australia and stayed in Perth, Western Australia, having arrived in Fremantle. He and his family lived in Money Street, Perth, which is where one of my Aunt's, Nita, was born on March 17, 1914.

Others came to Australia and it's likely that I actually met some of them when I was young, but my Dad had a funny way of claiming relatives. They were his parents' relatives or his, nothing to do with me... so I never really worked out who was what. After my grandmother died, on January 2nd, 1965, we rarely saw any of the Greek families from NSW. We visited a lot of families when she was with us, but as to whom were relatives or friends, I simply don't know as yet.

Here are a few family stories...

GREAT EXPECTATIONS    INHERITANCE         BEAUTIFUL EYES           

Theo and Chrisanthe had eleven children, but only raised nine, as one was stillborn, and one son lived only till 13 months. Their children had eleven between them... and then the next generation increased the family by eighteen, the following generation has added many more and the youngest of the next generation is one, with another babe due very soon.. My grandparents would be so proud, family was everything to them. Papauli (grandfather) always said that Australia was the land of plenty and a wonderful place for raising families - so long as you worked hard, you would reap the rewards... He never looked for power, but he sure would think our family had found glory in all the generations that have followed.



* My Greek grandparent's family details came from my grandfather's notebooks, kept for many years, which were passed to my father. He copied these details for me some years ago. 

Tuesday, 21 March 2017

TROVE TUESDAY 21ST MARCH, 2017.. LAND OF OPPORTUNITY




"Greeks Who Have Made Good Here"
http://www.greektravel.com/maps/greece.html



Having paternal Greek heritage, I couldn't help but take notice of the headline..   "Greeks Who Have Made Good Here". Then to read the subheading '..vital to remember there are 20s. in £' was so similar to what I was taught as a child, that I had to read on. In our house, we were often told to look after the pennies and the pounds would look after themselves'.. same theory, but we were closer to the pennies than the shillings.

My own grandfather, Theodore Catsoulis,  left the Greek island of Kythera/Kythira in 1904, to secure a better life for himself and his young bride, Chrisanthe, nee Coroneo. Chrisanthe remained with her family while Theo set out to make enough money to send for her. This certainly wasn't unusual, many of his fellow Kytherians did the same, as did others from various Greek islands and the mainland.

Theo first worked for others, in a cafe in Glen Innes, took up farming after acquiring land via a ballot in Whiporie,  then in partnership, in cafes in Grafton and Bellingen, then sole owner in Bellingen, with some years on his farm in Aberdeen. Eventually, the now quite large family of eleven, settled in Urunga on a farm, which spread to a few farms. Two of the sons had a cafe in Dorrigo for some years. #
Store in Bellingen owned by Kytherian cousins, Theo & Michael Catsoulis c. 1916



This article lists just a few who became successful, including very close family friends, the Gleeson brothers of Urunga and Coff's Harbour. They owned the Ocean View Hotel, in 1927, rebuilding the first after it was burnt down. The hotel remains in the family over very many years.





National Library of Australia       http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article229483898  




 (you can click on the images to enlarge.)

The Ocean View Hotel became the centre of the community in many ways, it was the place to stay when travelling between Sydney and Brisbane... being half way. It was also often filled with visitors and holiday makers as it provided great accommodation and meals. Many a wedding reception was held there, as well as various community meetings. It was the place for sporting clubs and other organisations to meet and the Gleesons were known for their generosity in supporting the community. 

The Catsoulis and Gleeson families certainly had some laughs....



  










                                        Dorrigo Hotel owned by Mick Feros c.1924





In the original article, you will see that John Kouvelis owned the Lennons Hotel in Brisbane, among others...Many other immigrants worked hard to become the 'lucky ones'... as the old saying goes, the harder you work, the luckier you become'...


Old Lennons Hotel from the 1889 Post Office directory




There are many stories of the success achieved by Greek immigrants, not all started off as this group did... Greeks feature well in the National Archives, and therefore in TROVE..

http://www.naa.gov.au/collection/publications/papers-and-podcasts/family-history/groundbreaking-greeks.aspx

A quick search of TROVE using just      Greek immigrants   brings up 31,633 entries... 




We know them as cafe owners, owners of fish and chip shops, fruit shops, all manner of retail, but they have so much more to offer...
Just browse through Kythera-family.net  or through the Australian Dictionary of Biography


Greeks feature well in the Arts... https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Australian_actors_of_Greek_descent

 They fought for Australia... The Greeks who fought for Australia | Neos Kosmos

Names that used to be thought of as tongue twisters, are commonplace these days...we've embraced the people, the culture (who loves panayiri?), the food... have you tried all these?

# you can read more about my family here  and here


 Australia has been known as a land of milk and honey, as a country who rode on the sheep's back and so many other things, including as a land of opportunity. It is all those things and so much more. It is a land of freedom... a country where hard work brings success, a country that encourages good ideas.. and a country that values mateship and honesty. We welcome those who take pride in our country.. and our values, no matter where you came from. 





Tuesday, 10 January 2017

TROVE TUESDAY, 10TH JANUARY, 2017 - GOVERNMENT GAZETTES, not boring!







GOVERNMENT GAZETTES ... FAR FROM BORING!


Mention 'Government Gazettes' and watch the eyes roll... 
but not by family historians.

Even the most obscure of the Gazettes, and yes, they do come in a variety of categories, can elicit some very interesting information.

Police Gazettes seem to be among the best known. They have been a godsend to me, especially when researching my in laws. I have found everything from missing persons, to court cases, to lost items, unclaimed letters, public service positions, appointments, transfers, etc. Through these, I have been able to create timelines for many of them.

However, looking beyond these, to other Gazettes, can also be productive. Take for instance, this one..

Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales (Sydney, NSW : 1901 - 2001), Friday 16 October 1953  - Lands Department Notices

You can click to enlarge..

 You might notice that only 'undermentioned gentlemen and bodies' are mentioned as trustees 'of portions of land hereinafter particularised.'

No women mentioned.. and what could be at all interesting about these notices. Firstly any dated list of names and places can help create a timeline if you are fortunate enough to have an interest in any of the names mentioned. 

If you scroll down to the third image, you will notice one entry marked with a red line..

So, what was my interest there... 

* Urunga was my home town...

* The date is 29th May, 1953... just 10 days after my beloved grandfather had died.

* One of the above mentioned 'gentlemen' was my Uncle David Catsoulis, appointed as trustee of the War Memorial (Hall), which was the hub of the community. The Hall was used for dances, meetings, CWA functions, movies, town meetings, all the uses you would expect in a small country town. However, this refers to the War Memorial which was to feature in the hall for many years. I must check to see if it still there. 

Was my uncle chosen as an ex serviceman? Checking the other names...  TUCKER, also a WWII veteran, as is SHAW, also MITCHELL and AITKEN.  Appropriate choices.. and it seems to be the obvious reason these men were chosen. All these names are familiar to me as long time residents of Urunga and also as friends of my family.


If you read through some of these pages, (or all if you wish, as you just might find familiar names or places...) you will find trustees of cemeteries, setting aside of specified areas for various religions, changes of trustees, etc. 

Public recreation areas feature often... they may tell you when your local park was planned.
Muswellbrook's showground was planned back in 1932, so if you have an ancestor involved in a local show in Muswellbrook in 1930, you know that it must have been in a different area.  Were there houses there before, how big was the town, was that show held in a paddock? 

Whatever we find, there are always  more questions to be asked.








Now for something different... 





Government Gazette of the State of New South Wales (Sydney, NSW : 1901 - 2001), Friday 7 June 1935 


REGISTRATION OF STOCK BRANDS ACT 1921.

 As this is a 12 page document, I won't post the lot, just a couple of pages. You can find the full gazette with the details above...



Page. 1
Page. 6
This identifies what particular format is registered, 
in this case, Letters and Signs.. the last category.


Page 13. 
A familiar name... my grandfather, 
Theodore Catsoulis..
 but this brings up another question of course, why Isabella as the name for the stock brand? I don't know of any Isabellas in the family, the property never had a name that I have heard of... and sadly, there is no one left to ask. How I wish that I had found this when Dad was still with us. The answer may be in one of the many notebooks that my grandfather kept, and which were passed on to my father. Now that is a challenge. It could be quite some time before they can be found. 

 The only vague reason I can come up with is a play on Bellingen, another town prominent in my family's history. 
Possible?


As stated before, there is always more to learn..and more to unearth. What is the most unusual or unexpected resource you have used? What did you find, did you understand it all?
Please leave a comment so we can also learn.